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Cook Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Servings: 4

Ingredients

For the chicken:

  • 3 cloves garlic , finely chopped
  • 1 tablespoon ground cumin
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon paprika
  • 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • 1/2 teaspoon dried oregano
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt, divided
  • 2 lemons
  • 1 (4-4 1/2-pound) whole chicken, spatchcocked (ask your butcher to spatchcock the chicken. you can also use your favorite cut of chicken -- thighs, breasts and legs would all work as long as they are bone-in, skin-on)

For the cilantro sauce:

  • 1 cup (packed) cilantro leaves (you can also use parsley)
  • 1–2 medium jalapeños, coarsely chopped, pith and seeds removed (if you're not a fan of spice, use 1/2 or 1 jalapeño)
  • 1 clove garlic, finely chopped
  • 1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil
  • 2 1/2 teaspoons fresh lime juice
  • 1/4 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1/3 cup mayonnaise

For the salad:

  • 1 English hothouse or 2 Persian cucumbers, cubed (you can also use 2 yellow or 2 green squash, or a combo of both)
  • 1 firm-ripe avocado, cubed
  • 3 scallions, thinly sliced
  • 1 tablespoon plus 1 teaspoon fresh lime juice
  • 1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil
  • 3/4 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1/2 cup cilantro leaves with tender stems, coarsely chopped, plus more for serving (you can substitute parsley)

Instructions

Roast the chicken:

  • Arrange rack in middle of oven; preheat to 400°F.
  • IF GRILLING: Preheat gas grill to medium high heat. You'll want to start the chicken skin side down for a few minutes, until you get the gorgeous char marks. Then flip and finish cooking on low heat.
  • FOR CHARCOAL GRILLING: Start the chicken, skin side down, over direct heat. Once you get the char marks, move the chicken and finish cooking over indirect heat.
  • In a small bowl, mix garlic, cumin, oil, paprika, pepper, oregano, 1/2 tsp. salt, and finely grated zest from 1 lemon in a medium bowl.
  • Squeeze 1/2 of one of the lemons and add the juice to the rub, it should be 2 tablespoons. If you're short, squeeze the other half to get 2 tablespoons.
  • Quarter the remaining lemon, set aside the quarters.
  • Place chicken breast side down on work surface. Spatchcock chicken by cutting along both sides of backbone with kitchen shears. Remove backbone; reserve for stock. Turn chicken breast side up and splay open. Press down on breastbone with palms until you hear it crack and get the chicken as flat as possible.
  • Pat chicken dry with paper towels. Rub chicken all over with 2 reserved lemon quarters. Squeeze juice over bird.
  • Transfer chicken to rimmed baking sheet.
  • From both edges of cavity, gently loosen skin from breasts and thighs. Be careful not to tear skin. With your fingers, gently spread 2 heaping Tbsp. spice mixture under skin (reserve remaining spice mixture), then season chicken all over with remaining 1 tsp. salt.
  • FOR MAGICAL FLAVOR: Place the chicken in a bowl, cover and refrigerate for at least 6 hours. But if you REALLY want ALL the flavor, let it marinate all night.
  • Roast chicken 20 minutes, then brush with spice mixture and pan juices. Continue roasting, basting with spice mixture and pan juices every 20 minutes, until juices run clear when thigh is pierced with a fork or an instant-read thermometer inserted into thickest part of thigh registers 165ºF, 50-60 minutes total.
  • Transfer chicken to a cutting board and let rest 15 minutes, reserving pan juices.

Make the green sauce:

  • Add all the ingredients, except the mayo to a blender.
  • Purée for a couple of minutes.
  • Add mayonnaise and continue to purée until well blended and is the consistency you like.
  • Taste! Add more citrus if you want, or more mayo if it's too spicy.
  • Transfer to a small bowl, cover, and chill until ready to use.

Make the salad:

  • Gently toss cucumbers (or squash), avocado, scallions, lime juice, oil, salt, and 1/2 cup cilantro in a large bowl. Sprinkle with more cilantro.
  • Carve chicken and transfer to a platter; baste with reserved pan juices. Serve with green sauce and salad alongside.
  • Make ahead
  • Green sauce can be made 2-3 days ahead. Cover and chill.